Musicians like our neighbor. Lesk musicians like our neighbor. Thomas rides a chicken

Supports and pestups. They not only allow to communicate on some subconscious level to a child and adult, but also carry a lot of useful, instructive information. But such a genre of folklore, like fun for children, more sign by our grandmothers and great-grandmothers. Now it is very rare to meet a young mother, which would, for example, when the awakening of his baby melodiously told him these cheerful poems. And in vain, because the fun - these are works that, if they often pronounce them, "absorbed with Mother's milk" and after many years have been transferred to their children, grandchildren.

Pestees for young children

Perhaps these are the most famous poems that it is customary to tell young kids in a game form. They are not only funny for content, but also carry a certain luggage of knowledge, teaching the semi-annual Karapus, for example, bending alternately fingers or clap your hands.

"Magpie"

Forty-crow(leading finger by palm)

Porridge cooked

Kids fed. (Finger flex)

This gave

This gave

This gave

This gave

And this did not give:

- Why didn't the firewood saw?

- Why didn't you wear the water?

"Ladushka"

(on shock syllables clap your hands)

Ladushka-ladies, where were there? By Grandma!

And what ate? Pitch!

And what drank? Major!

Casya Maslenka!

Braza Sweet!

Poured, filed, sh-y, y, ...

Shuuuuu !!! Home flew!

On the head sat down!

Russian folk fun for children

With the help of these cheerful poems, not only our grandparents grew, but also distant ancestors, so when playing with a child you can use them too. Although, justice for, it should be noted that the old Russians for modern children are increasingly more incomprehensible than instructive. And this is not wonderful, because they laid the meaning of everyday affairs, with whom people who live at that distant time were faced, and the words that are now rarely found in conversational speech.

Like our neighbor

There was a conversation:

Geese - in Gusli,

Ducks - twin

Sheep - in the Donets,

Cockroaches - in the drums.

Fedya-Radia

Ate a bear

Fell into a pit

Shouted mom:

"Ma-a-ma!"

As we have a goat,

What a clever thing was:

I went on the water,

And porridge cooked,

Grandfather with Baba fed.

Pessels for preschool children in everyday life

In the pedagogy, this genre of folklore can be used quite often, because the fun in the game is helped to teach a child. These poems introduce cappuses with how to wash, swim, combat, dress, take food, etc. These poems are so many that, if desired, you can find fun in almost any vital case that the kid is experiencing. In addition, psychologists recommend adults who grow small "non-good", be sure to memorize several things. You will agree, it is always better to distract the child from the reluctance to do something to the game, how to fulfill it to fulfill it, for example,

Who will be the coup-kope

By water - snap-knit?

In the bath fast - jump, jump,

In the bath leg - Dryg, Dryg!

Will foam soap

And dirt goes somewhere.

Lepim, sculpt the pies,

Kneaded from flour

We sat down on the shop,

Treated grandma

Ran to the garden,

There gathered all the people

Here is a kitten of a pate

Here is the podie,

And the serge on the teeth.

This is a spoon,

This is a cup.

In a cup - buckwheat bash.

Spoon in the cup visited -

Buckwheat did not become!

Ladushka, ladies,

With soap my paw.

Clean palms,

Here you have bread and spoons.

Gymnastics and massage with fun

For physical education classes in a games form, verses were invented with modern authors that can be safely attributed to speeches. With them, Kroch will be happy to wake up and squeeze, engage in gymnastics and allow themselves to massage. They are so simple and funny that over time you will notice how your three-year-old baby will already teach someone, for example, massage with the help of these poems.

Ears-tatues baked cheeses (Drive handles up and down as a musician playing on plates),

On the window set(Hands with a certain effort fall on the tummy)

Cool left (Masha handles)

And wheat pie - he matched on the maid (gently pull-to-wash from the tummy to the shoulders)

So high-o-o'clock-high!(Handles rise to the top)

Potoigunyushki, Breakyushki (stroke from the head to the heels)

Acupus a lot

And in the legs - hodoney,(moving legs)

And in the handles - grazing,(compress and squeeze cams)

And in the ears - Selyonushki, (gently click on the ears)

And in the eyes - Glotnyushki, (gently press on the eyes)

And the nose is a snap, (gently click on the spout)

And in the rotock - talks, (gently press on the mouth)

And in the head - easy!(gently click on Lobik)

We study new items with drills

Russian folklore, such as fun, is great for classes with children, because it carries a training information that is very easy to remember the children. Such poems can be about different parts of the body, vegetables and fruits, the phenomena of nature, etc.

We hung in the rain;

Capal rain at night, day,

So that we and sang,

So that soon the kids ate!

Everyone washed us the rain now -

We are cherries - eat us!

My mouth knows how to eat

Breathe nose, but to listen to the ears,

Grelaries blinking, blink,

Handles - all grab-enough.

Sun-Vödryshko!

Go up as soon as

Light, heating -

Calves yes lambs

More small guys.

Play with fun

Perhaps the kids have the most favorite works, because with their help children can daunt. Some moms and dads and do not guess that the famous poem "goes a cat's goat", with the help of which they play even with the smallest karapuses, also belongs to this group of small folklore. This flow is one of the most vivid representatives of the described genre: it is easy to remember, allows an adult in a short period of time to easily get in touch with the child, and carries a lot of positive emotions. However, in addition to such poems, there are more complex functions in which both a child and an adult are actively involved.

Games on the pillow

(Katya kid on the pillow, senten)

Three-Taste! Three-Taste!

Rides Nastya on the pillow!

On the pad riding!

Broke with a cushion battleship!

Pushya!

Tutup!

Sat on the pillows.

Came girlfriends

Faced with pillows.

Baby, Tyutushki!

Are you cheerful?

I will raise my daughter on a cool slide,

Buck! Rolled -

From the slides fell.

Songs - Fees for children

Basically, the fun is made fun and trustly tell, and not sing. However, this rule does not apply to lullabies. Psychologists have proven that children who accumulate under the mother's voice, fall asleep faster and sleep better at night. Therefore, a beautiful, light and melodious lullaby should know every mommy.

There is a noise,

You are tired, daughter.

Legs ran in the morning

It's time to sleep with eyes.

Waiting for a cot.

Sleep, daughter, sweet.

Here are your eyes:

Blue, blue.

Nose butt with us,

Browing a string of eye.

Ears are small

Sponges of allen.

Cervical, cheek, lobik, mouth

and our chubby tummy.

In conclusion, I would like to note that fun - it is a great fun for games with the baby. They allow not only to merge the Karapuz, but also to train it, and also become good helpers with different life situations: the baby does not want to eat - the way comes to help, the crouch hit - she regrets, etc.

MBDOU "Kindergarten № 290"

Russian folk losses

Amounted to:

Lenkova E.A.,

music leader

Ay kachi kachi kachi
Look, Baranki, Kalachi.
Look, Baranki, Kalachi,
With heat, with heat from the furnace.
In the heat of heat from the furnace,
All blunders, hot.
Raised here gri
Pick up Kalachi.
We were left Baranochk

Snail, snail,

Tighten the horns

I'll give you a cake.

Iceshop: ice goes.

The people went to the shore

Looks like the river plays

Lode breaks into pieces.

Oh you sovuka-owl,
You are a big head!
You sat on the tree,
I head you spit -
In the grass piled up
Missed into the pit!

Sun-widths,
Looking in the window!
Sun, fit!
Red, show!

Like our neighbor
There was a conversation:
Geese - in Gusli,
Ducks - twin
Sheep - in the Donets,
Cockroaches - in the drums.

Oh you, Pork

With pigs,

Why did you go to the river

Behind the goousy?

In the river Gooseki.

Bathed

And your piglets

I got out!

Vanya, Vanya, simplicity!
Bought a horse without a tail!
Sat down in advance
And went to the garden.

On the street
Two chicken
With a rooster fight.
Two beauties
Watch and laughs:
- Ha ha ha, ha ha ha!
How do we feel sorry for the rooster!

Zainka, go to the garden,
Serious, go to the garden.
Bunny, bunny, go to the garden,
Gray, gray, go out to the garden!

Zainka, Sorvi Color,
Serious, sorvive color.
Bunny, bunny, sorpory color,
Gray, Gray, Sorvi Color!

Zainka, Schay Wreath,
Serious, in a wreath.
Bunny, bunny, light wreath,
Gray, gray, svay wreath.

Zainka, babies,
Serious, baptize.
Bunny, bunny, babes
Gray, gray, basting.

Barashimniki - Glows
In the forests went,
In the courtyards wandered,
In the violin played,
Vanya sweat.
And Soviem from Lescil
Glossies clas-clap!
And cake from chille
Bustry top top

Skok Bakok
Salted Mostok.
Silver Castle,
All guys are published.

AM! AM! AM! AM!
I will give you candy
But first for mom our
Just a spoonful of manna porridge!
AM! AM! AM! AM!
Kushi, Vanya, porridge himself!
Just for dad spoon,
Grow up a little more!
AM! AM! AM! AM!
You will not be, I eat myself.
And on the whole mile
With each spoon, Podter!
I will become big at all,
And then you will eat!

You are water-water
All the seas of the queen,
Let bubbles
My and stripes!
My eyes, my cheek,
My son, my daughter,
My cat, my mouse,
My gray bunny!
My, my at random,
Move all in a row!
With Goose-Swan Water -
From our kids thin!

Flew birds,
Brought water.
We must wake up
Need to wash
To the eyes glistened,
So that the cheeks burned,
So that the rotock laughed,
To bite the teeth!

Like on Vankina Name Day
Baked epic pie -
Here is such an embroider!
Here is a width!
Kushi, Vanya-Friendly,
Named Pattoo -
Here is such an embroider!
Here is a width!
Kushi-eat well,
Soon grow big -
Here is such an embroider!
Here is a width!

Lived with babosy
Two cheerful geese.
One gray
Other white -
Two cheerful geese.

Washing geese legs
In the puddle at the groove.
One gray
Other white -
Hid in the groove.

Here shouts granny:
"Oh, died geese!
One gray
Other white -
My geese, geese! "

Went out geese
Baked babus.
One gray
Other white -
Baked babus.

Lived with babosy
Two cheerful geese.
One gray
Other white -
Two cheerful geese.

Washing geese legs
In the puddle at the groove.
One gray
Other white -
Hid in the groove.

Here shouts granny:
"Oh, died geese!
One gray
Other white -
My geese, geese! "

Went out geese
Baked babus.
One gray
Other white -
Baked babus.

Baba frosy heels are grandchildren.
All porridge are asked. All scream scream.
Shark in the cradle, alenka in a diaper,
Arinka on the perilka, stepan on the stove,
Ivan on the porch.
Baba dough Mesal, porridge cooked,
Milk trees, grandchit fed.
How porridges were flooded, milk drunk,
Baba bowed, calmed down!

Knocking on the street:
Thomas rides on a chicken,
Timoshka on a cat
By curve track.
- Where, Thomas, are you going?
Where will you drive?
- Food hay to mow.
- What are you hay?
- feed cows.
- What are you cows on?
- milk milk.
- Why so milk?
- feed the guys.

Geese in the hussli, ducks into the twin, crows in the cobares, cockroaches in the drums, the goat in the gray Sarafan, the cow in the root, everyone is more expensive.
Cm. Enforcements - Supports

• - Two close views of birds of this. Voronov - Gray V. and Black V.; Sometimes they are considered sublits of one species. For On average, 47 cm. Sulfur V. Opetence gray with black, in black - everything is black ...

  Biological Encyclopedic Dictionary

• - Two close views of birds of this. Voronov - Gray and Black V. Dl. Up to 56 cm. It lives in Europe, Asia and Sev.-Vost. Africa. Capable to complex behavior forms ...

  Natural science. encyclopedic Dictionary

• - The tribe of the North American Indians, which is included in the group ...

  Great Soviet Encyclopedia

• - Two close types of birds of the Voronov family - gray and black crows. Length to 56 cm. In Europe, Asia and the North-East. Africa. Capable to complex behavior forms ...

  Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

• - The interomotion is allocated by punctuation marks or is issued as a separate replica proposal. "No," Leshka thought, "I won't go to the village." N. Tafffi, he drove ...

  Penctuation Dictionary

• - ...

  Shape words

• - interdict ...

  Orphographic Dictionary of the Russian Language

• - Dudges, particle. Expresses failure, disagreement ...

  Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov

• - Dudes, interddes. . Exclamation in meaning. refusal to something. - Give me a debt! - No, twins! You will not get back from you ...

  Explanatory Dictionary Ushakov

• - Dudbs interddes. . Exclamation, expressing full denial or refusal ...

  Explanatory dictionary Efremova

• - D "RDC, non-interior ...

  Russian spelling dictionary

• - Win, shawl, do not deceive Wed. Precheno! Dudes! I will not be addressed anymore! ... V.I. Dal. Loans. Cf. No, Misha, this is, Brother, Atana-C! Ostrovsky. His dogs gnaw. 13...

  Mikhilson's intelligent-phrase dictionary

• - See guest -...
• - See temptation -...

  IN AND. Dal. Proverbs of the Russian nation

• - Ducks flew, geese flew, cows flew, goats flew ...

  IN AND. Dal. Proverbs of the Russian nation

• - See no ...

  Synonym dictionary

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Folk functions as a means of developing a figurative speech of children

Report on the topic

« Folk functions as a means of developing a figurative speech of children»

Educator: Kabaruhina T. N.

MBDOU № 17, Taganrog.

Preschool age is an important period for development of the child's speech. Detergery Going to several directions: It is improved by its practical use in communicating with other people, at the same time it becomes the basis of the restructuring of mental processes, an instrument of thinking.

Preschoolers distinguishes emotional responsiveness to facing them figurative speech. It is important that children themselves used themselves native Language Forms. Baby-shaped speech Based on the activation of it figurative thinking, imagination. In the process of learning, children master the ability to use in monologic speech uncomplicated figurative descriptions, comparisons, epithets, as well as various intonation shades.

Speech development closely associated with the knowledge of the surrounding world, the development of the person in general. Studies of psychologists and teachers show that to the older preschool age children develop A meaningful perception, manifested in understanding the content and moral meaning of the work, in the ability to allocate and notice funds Artistic expressiveness.

Figurative Speech is an integral part of culture speech. Formation shaped speech Easy to development of connected speechwhat is the basis of upbringing and learning children.

The most important sources development Expressive children speech are works of fiction, oral folk creativity, Including small folklore forms. Acquaintance with small folklore forms affects the understanding of the role of expressive tools(comparisons, metaphor, synonyms and antonyms).

Folk Leshekov Present a wonderful speech material. With their help possible develop a phonmematic hearing, since they use sounding - naigry, which are repeated several times in a different pace, with different intonation. All this contributes pictures of speech of preschool children.

Among expressive means Language This place is occupied by personification and phraseologisms, in the very meaning of the prerequisites. pictures, emotionality. Consider on the example pleeshek.

IN pestech

Ay, Kachi Kachi-Kachi!

Loan-Baranki, Kalachi!

Loan-Baranki, Kalachi!

With heat, with heat from the furnace.

With heat, with heat from the furnace

All blunders, hot.

Raised here gri

Pick up Kalachi.

We are left

Ba-ra-ah-night!

Used repeats, phraseological units "piping hot" And personification "Hold the ruchi here, picked up Kalachi". When reading pestech Children imagine delicious and ruddy kalachi, ram "With the heat, with the heat of the furnace"What promotes development of fantasy and figurative of children. The presence of a repeated phoneme-ch-, sound-powders (ay, kachi, kachi, kachi, sounding - chi (Kachi, Kalachi, Furnace, Hot, Graci) promote development phonderatic hearing, as well as development of children.

IN pestech

Went cat on Torzhok,

Bought cat cake,

Went cat on the street

Bought a cat bun.

Himself is there

Either having to demolish?

I and I bite

And Born to demolish.

Also present elimination: Cattle "Obligates"- "BUY" Pie and bun, "Found" On Torzhok, on the street. The poem is solved question: or eat a bun and pie yourself, or to demolish the Born. In the next line is given answer: And enjoy yourself, and I will treat Born.

Pestech As if suggests sample behavior for children - What you need to share with others. Clear Rhyme Rhythmic Structure (Pattoo - Torzhok, street - bun, eat - demolish) pestech, its conciseness, whose children It is to such a form of presenting your own thoughts.

IN pestech

Snail, snail!

Show your horns

I will give a piece of cake.

Pyshki, Watrushka

Double lepishka

Dry horn.

Through a monologue with snail acquaintance children with diverse Harbo-boulder products: cakes, dresses, cheesecakes, baked cakes, etc., especially loved by Russian people.

The presence of repeatable family: - R -; - G- (horns, cake, - sh (Pyshki, cheesecakes, cakes) promotes development Phonematics perception. Clear Rhyme Rhythmic Structure pestech Creates a cheerful and joyful mood of children, teaches clearly and concisely express your thoughts.

IN pestech"Today is a whole day

All animals of the case "

all the beasts are doing business related to human life. They are like "Obligate": Fox-sister fur coat; Bear boot boobs; Masha Masha cooks porridge children; Bunny sweaters; Cat Lyki TERS, KOTE OF PLAYS; Kulik walks with the meeting; Soroka-Beloboka (phraseologism) Mushku distilts.

IN pestech contains information about life and life of people, but to convey it in a more interesting and accessible form for children, author - people use animal imagesthat "Obligate" And perform actions that are inherent in a person. As well as meaning pestees in TomWhat you need to work, engage in useful things to prevent life experience, skills and skills necessary for life. Composite integrity pestech, its clear rhythm, the presence of rhyme is taught children It is concisely expressing its thoughts and feelings to expressly and expressively.

IN pestech"There is a chanterelle on the bridge,

Brings knitting a brushwood

Why do she have a trust?

Stove stove.

Why does she have a stove?

Dinner cooking.

Why dinner?

Guests feed.

And who?

Bear with wife.

Yes Yozh yes cat,

Yes, we are with you. "

In the form of questions and answers, acquaintance children with the world"What is what you need". Chanterelle appears in front of us the image of the hostesswhich is preparing lunch for guests and guests include readers - "Yes, we and you".

IN pestech"Cockerel, Cockerel,

Golden scallop,

Oil head,

Silkova Borodka,

Do not sleep kids

epitts "gold", "Oil", "Shelkov" used in portable value and help pass the image of PetushkaAs a beautiful, proud bird, which is very important for people in the household. After all, the cockerel rises early, he sings goose, wakes up people and gives the opportunity to have chicken eggs in the table.

In the words of the cockerel, scallop, head, the Borodka used suffixes ok, the ear with a diminutive value, which allows you to transfer the love and respectful attitude of people to the cock, despite the fact that he "Does not give kids to sleep".

IN pestech

"Sites squirrel on the trolley,

She sells nuts:

Chanterelle - Sistrich,

Sparrow, Bin

Mishke Tolstophal,

Zainke's tasty.

To whom in a handkerchief, to whom in Zobok,

To whom in the paw "

using personification is used;

protein seems to be: she is "is sitting" on the trolley, "Sales" nuts, as well as used phraseologist: Fox-sister, Zainka Mustache, Tedtopian Mishka; in words: Fox-sister, Zainka, Zobok, Nappa there are suffixes with a diminishing and laquency value, which is characteristic of oral folk creativity. Clear rhythm, narrative conciseness serve as an example for a concise, clear speech of children.

IN pestech"Kyonuk-Mursenka" Author - people Also uses the reception of personification.

Kisa-Murysenka is identified with the hostess, which, before baking the gingerbread, goes to the mill to grind the flour, and only then the binker bakes.

But the delicious gingerbits she eats one. In the last line we "I hear" Direct indication that repeats two times:

Do not eat alone! Do not eat alone!

As it was in pestech

"Tili-Bom! Tili-bom!

Caught Koshkin House,

Going smoke pillar!

Cat jumped out!

Eyes downloaded! "

Here the recovery of personification is visible.

"Running a chicken with a bucket

Pour cats

And the horse is with a lantern,

And the dog - with a lady,

Gray hack - with leaf.

And the fire went out! "

Reception "Omitting" Verbolov - actions, receiving the repeat of words give a poem clear rhythm, the dynamics, harmony, it seems that everything came into motion, everyone is in a hurry to put out the fire.

Even words "Tili-Bom! Tili-Bom! " sound like a bell ringing. What teaches pestech? Folk wisdom reads: It is necessary to help each other in a difficult moment, especially during a fire. If you help you help you. Mutual, mutual assistance - have always been the basis of the relationship between Russian people.

IN pestech"Driver, water

Mock my face.

To the eyes glittered,

So that the cheeks are blossom

So that the rotock laughed,

To bite the teeth "

water "Rebel", author - people appeals to herlike K. "Thinking creature": Road rotock and teeth. In the words of a driver, a lichko, cheeks, a rotch, a teeth are used suffixes with a diminishing and lascaling value, which emphasize the careful attitude towards themselves, to its body. IN pestech It is stated about the benefits of washing for human health and, in general, about the value of human life. The better the person will take care of his body, the longer will live - this is folk wisdom.

IN pestech"Like our neighbor

Cheerful was a conversation:

Geese - in Gusli,

Ducks - twin

Sheep - in the Donets,

Cockroaches - in the drums "also use the reception of personification. We seem to hear the whole orchestra in which geese "Play" on fellows, ducks "Dudyat" in shoes, sheep "Knock" in dians, cockroaches "Beat" in drums.

IN folk humor Feels fun, the desire to fool other people is supported by rhythm, rhyme and compositional clarity. Desire to imagine this cheerful "orchestra" develops imagination and figurative thinking of children.

IN pestech"Ay, Du-Du, Du-Du, Du-Du!

Sits raven on oak

He plays a pipe

In silver, "there is also an impersonation. Raven turns into a pipe musician and "Plays a pipe in silver". Pestech Special rhythm and observance give sound resistance - Du-Du, Du-Du, Du-do - and rhymes of the Doo-Doo; on oak; into the pipe, which allows you to strengthen its melody, musicality, and "lulling" Rhythm makes it similar to the lullaby song.

Folk Leshekov allow you to remember the words and forms of words, phrases, master the lexical side speech.

Russians folk songs, pestechSupports entertain and develop a child, Create him a cheerful, joyful mood, contribute to harmonious development of the identity of the child, promote pictures of speech of preschool children.