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What to do if the child bites his tongue hard to the blood? What to do if a child bites his tongue to the blood? The child bit the tongue hard

Sometimes mothers have to notice that the child has bitten his tongue to the blood, and then the question arises: what to do? How to help the baby remove the pain attack, stop the bleeding? This happens during active games, when eating, during sports activities.

The tongue has a rich network of blood vessels and nerve endings, which is why the bite of this organ is so painful, and the bleeding is strong, sometimes even unstoppable. Every parent needs to know how to deal with such a problem and in what situations it is imperative to contact a doctor.

How to understand that the child bit his tongue?

When a child points out, or the mother herself noticed that the baby bit her tongue to the point of blood, first of all, it is required to examine the affected area in order to determine:

whether there is blood;
depth of injury
the area of the bitten area;
is it a fresh wound or has it formed earlier.

To closely examine the mouth of an older child, take him to a window, or direct a light source into his mouth and ask him to open it wide and stick out his tongue. If bitten hard, it may bleed. A fresh bite will bleed, and in place of the old one, swelling and hematoma are possible.

It is much more difficult to examine the mouth of a crying baby, but this must be done. In some cases, with a severe injury, you may find that the temperature has risen, so consult a doctor for advice.

A photo

How to stop bleeding?

To stop bleeding, the damaged vessels should be clamped, which can be done in various ways.

Dip a tissue in peroxide and press firmly onto the injured area.
Have your child rinse their mouth with cold water.
Place an ice cube, briefly wrapped in gauze, on your tongue.

In case of trauma to the tip of the tongue, press the gauze swab to the oral surface of the teeth, in case of a bite of the lateral area - to the gum, if the back of the tongue is injured - to the palatal surface. The most serious bleeding occurs when the lower part of the tongue, facing the floor of the mouth, is injured. The folded napkin is placed under the tongue and pressed firmly with the fingers.

If the blood cannot be stopped, then seek help from the emergency room - you may need to suture the wound to stop the blood flow.

What to do after the bleeding stops?

When the child bit his tongue to the blood, and it was possible to stop it, the following tips should be followed so that the blood flow does not resume, and the wound does not become infected:

do not offer the child food and drink for two or three hours;
hot or acidic foods can irritate the wound and re-bleed, so avoid them for six hours;
to reduce soreness, it is permissible to offer ice cream or allow an ice cube to dissolve;
to speed up wound healing, as well as reduce the likelihood of infection with pathogenic bacteria, let the child rinse his mouth with decoctions of medicinal herbs, including sage, chamomile or St. John's wort.

Do not be alarmed if you notice a grayish coating on the wound surface - this is a fibrin film that forms during wound healing and prevents infection.

When will the doctor's help be needed?

A dental examination is necessary when the tongue is bitten very hard, as indicated by some signs:

Bleeding does not stop for more than half an hour, despite attempts to stop it.
There is a through wound of the tongue.
Part of the tongue is bitten off, even a small one.
The wounded area was severely swollen and bruised.
The injury does not heal for a long period of time.

How to prevent tongue bite in a child?

Tongue biting often happens completely by accident. To prevent possible injury, explain to the baby what to do so that the injury does not occur.

the child is often so passionate about outdoor play that he keeps his mouth half open, while behaving actively: running, jumping. One awkward movement is enough for the tongue to be between the teeth and be bitten;
when playing with the ball, it often hits the head or face. Due to a sharp blow, the jaws move and the tongue can be bitten;
Falls are the most common childhood nuisance. During it, the teeth close sharply, and if the tongue was located between them, then it is injured;
sometimes the baby does not control his behavior, indulges, opens his mouth wide. If he talks while laughing, then sometimes the tongue gets stuck between the teeth.

To avoid hurting the tongue, tell the crumbs about how to behave and ask them to be more attentive.

Probably, every person at least once in his life faced such a problem as a bitten tongue. This can happen both during meals and during conversations. Immediately there is acute pain, which eventually decreases in its intensity. What to do if you bite your tongue to speed up healing, more details in the article.

First aid

If the question arose of what can be done if the tongue is bitten, then most likely there is significant damage and severe pain. A small wound heals in a fairly short time and does not disturb a person in any way. Deep injuries are accompanied by pain and bleeding.

Tongue biting in children requires an urgent referral to a specialist in order to prevent dangerous consequences. Do not ignore the pain and hope for its independent disappearance. Due to the child's not yet formed immunity, an infection can easily penetrate into the damaged tissue and spread further throughout the body with the blood flow. The doctor will be able to properly treat the wound and prescribe further treatment.

If it is impossible for one reason or another to visit a doctor, you can provide first aid at home. In most cases, at this stage, therapy ends, and further visits to a specialist are no longer required.

If bleeding occurs after biting the tongue hard, you should try to stop it. To do this, use pressure: press the tongue against the palate or gums.

Important! You can reduce the intensity of the inflammatory process and stop the flow of blood with the help of a cold compress. An ice cube from the freezer is perfect.

To calm the child and reduce the intensity of the pain syndrome, you can use a solution of Lidocaine, in which a cotton swab is moistened and applied to the injured area. Do not apply too much Lidocaine. Otherwise, irritation will occur. In addition, it is necessary to ensure that the child does not accidentally swallow saliva with the drug until it is absorbed into the tissue.

In some cases, suturing is required, which only a specialist can do. Self-medication is not recommended.

Medicines

How to treat a wound from biting the tongue after first aid, only a doctor can say. As a rule, medications are prescribed that promote rapid healing, eliminate pain and swelling:

Solcoseryl paste is an excellent drug for getting rid of the inflammatory process, accelerating the regeneration of injured tissues, preventing the attachment of secondary infections (apply up to 5 times a day to the damaged area until complete healing);
Metrogyl gel includes the substances chlorhekidin and metronidazole, which effectively cope with pathogenic microorganisms and inflammatory processes (apply up to 3 times a day for 7 days);
hydrogen peroxide is a simple and affordable remedy used for wound healing and antiseptic treatment after biting the tongue (dilute with water in equal proportions and rinse the mouth up to 2 times a day).

If a child has bitten his tongue, in this case, compresses with hydrogen peroxide can be applied to the injured area by moistening a cotton swab in the product.

Food

If a person has bitten his tongue, he will probably be bothered by pain. This also affects food intake. For this reason, hot food should be excluded from the diet, because high temperature slows down recovery and, moreover, increases the intensity of pain. This also applies to cold food, which acts in the same way as hot food.

It is mandatory to replenish the diet with vitamins, which help to strengthen the protective function of the body, thereby accelerating recovery. For example, products containing vitamins C and B will be useful: fresh vegetables, citrus fruits, herbs, meat, etc. You can also buy ordinary ascorbic acid in the form of sucking tablets at the pharmacy.

Citrus fruits are a natural source of vitamin C. They help increase the body's resistance to infections.

Folk remedies

After you have bitten your tongue, you can begin to carry out therapy with folk remedies, from which medicinal decoctions and infusions are prepared:

salt: 1 tbsp. l. water for 1 tsp. salt, stir and rinse after eating;
hydrogen peroxide: dissolve soda in water in equal volumes, rinse the mouth with the finished product after eating;
milk of magnesia and Benadryl: mix the ingredients in equal proportions, rinse the mouth with the finished product after eating.

You can get rid of the wound with the help of honey, which has an antiseptic effect, helps to envelop the mucous membrane, thereby preventing its irritation and the reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms. Another natural antiseptic is turmeric powder. You can add a pinch of turmeric to honey and apply the mixture on the wound.

How to speed up wound healing

After the pain syndrome disappears and bleeding stops, special measures can be taken to help speed up recovery and quickly restore damaged tissue:

brushing your teeth daily and thoroughly rinsing your mouth after brushing (this will help prevent infection of the wound);
daily rinsing of the mouth with infusions and decoctions of medicinal herbs (for example, from chamomile);
instead of infusions and herbal decoctions, you can take any antiseptic drug (for example, Furacilin).

if 5 days have passed after biting the tongue, and the wound does not heal;
if after 2-3 days the wound began to increase;
if a blue hematoma has formed at the bite site;
if swelling has formed at the bite site;
when causing severe injury: biting through the tongue, biting off the tip, etc.

Prohibited actions

After biting the tongue, it is strictly forbidden to treat the tongue with antiseptic preparations such as brilliant green and iodine. In most cases, the funds cause a burn of the mucous membrane and its irritation. It is not recommended to use hot solutions, infusions and decoctions for rinsing. The liquid should have the optimum temperature - slightly warm.

Important! Inflammation can occur when dirt gets into the wound. In this case, bacterial microorganisms penetrate into it, which cause an infectious process.

Applying pressure to the injured area is also not recommended. Otherwise, the inflammatory process intensifies.

It is forbidden to self-medicate with antibacterial drugs. Such potent agents should be prescribed by a specialist, taking into account the characteristics of the course of the inflammatory process.

Although biting the tongue rarely causes dangerous consequences, you should still not miss the unpleasant symptoms that arise, but you need to see a doctor. He will carefully examine the wound and prescribe the most effective therapy.

First aid

If bleeding occurs after biting the tongue hard, you should try to stop it. To do this, use pressure: press the tongue against the palate or gums.

Important! You can reduce the intensity of the inflammatory process and stop the flow of blood with the help of a cold compress. An ice cube from the freezer is perfect.

In some cases, suturing is required, which only a specialist can do. Self-medication is not recommended.

Medicines

How to treat a wound from biting the tongue after first aid, only a doctor can say. As a rule, medications are prescribed that promote rapid healing, eliminate pain and swelling:

Solcoseryl paste is an excellent drug for getting rid of the inflammatory process, accelerating the regeneration of injured tissues, preventing the attachment of secondary infections (apply up to 5 times a day to the damaged area until complete healing);
Metrogyl gel includes the substances chlorhekidin and metronidazole, which effectively cope with pathogenic microorganisms and inflammatory processes (apply up to 3 times a day for 7 days);
hydrogen peroxide is a simple and affordable remedy used for wound healing and antiseptic treatment after biting the tongue (dilute with water in equal proportions and rinse the mouth up to 2 times a day).

If a child has bitten his tongue, in this case, compresses with hydrogen peroxide can be applied to the injured area by moistening a cotton swab in the product.

Food

Citrus fruits are a natural source of vitamin C. They help increase the body's resistance to infections.

Folk remedies

After you have bitten your tongue, you can begin to carry out therapy with folk remedies, from which medicinal decoctions and infusions are prepared:

salt: 1 tbsp. l. water for 1 tsp. salt, stir and rinse after eating;
hydrogen peroxide: dissolve soda in water in equal volumes, rinse the mouth with the finished product after eating;
milk of magnesia and Benadryl: mix the ingredients in equal proportions, rinse the mouth with the finished product after eating.

How to speed up wound healing

After the pain syndrome disappears and bleeding stops, special measures can be taken to help speed up recovery and quickly restore damaged tissue:

brushing your teeth daily and thoroughly rinsing your mouth after brushing (this will help prevent infection of the wound);
daily rinsing of the mouth with infusions and decoctions of medicinal herbs (for example, from chamomile);
instead of infusions and herbal decoctions, you can take any antiseptic drug (for example, Furacilin).

if 5 days have passed after biting the tongue, and the wound does not heal;
if after 2-3 days the wound began to increase;
if a blue hematoma has formed at the bite site;
if swelling has formed at the bite site;
when causing severe injury: biting through the tongue, biting off the tip, etc.

Prohibited actions

Important! Inflammation can occur when dirt gets into the wound. In this case, bacterial microorganisms penetrate into it, which cause an infectious process.

Applying pressure to the injured area is also not recommended. Otherwise, the inflammatory process intensifies.

It is forbidden to self-medicate with antibacterial drugs. Such potent agents should be prescribed by a specialist, taking into account the characteristics of the course of the inflammatory process.

Any parent knows how children, playing and indulging, are capable of inflicting injuries, bruises and other injuries on themselves. And if bruises and abrasions are not so terrible, what to do if the child bites his tongue? From the outside, this is an extremely unpleasant picture. The tongue is a muscular organ with an abundant blood supply. It is clear that when an organ is injured to the blood, marked bleeding is noted. Not only the child himself, but also adults at this moment are extremely frightened and confused. How to help the baby? There are a number of simple tricks to stop bleeding from the tongue, which should not be forgotten. Well, and if possible, prevent situations in which the baby can inflict such an injury on himself.

There are many mechanisms for language damage. First of all, these are dynamic games. Sometimes, playing, the child opens his mouth. And if he abruptly closes it at the moment when the tongue is between the teeth, the injury of the tongue is guaranteed.

Another mechanism of damage is impact. When the lower jaw is subjected to strong mechanical stress during the game, it makes a movement, automatically biting the tongue.

Falling is another very common situation where a child's tongue can be bitten. When hitting the ground, the jaws close and injure the tip of the tongue.

Even with strong swinging on a swing, the teeth can involuntarily close together, and injury cannot be avoided.

If the injury occurred right in front of your eyes, or if the baby himself complained to you of pain in the tongue, it is necessary to examine the bite in detail. It is best to do this in daylight or using a lamp. Ask your child to stick out their tongue as far as possible.

If you find it on the child's tongue, it is clear that the wound has just been received. Swelling of the tongue and the presence of a hematoma will indicate an older injury. Examine the tongue if the child says that it hurts to eat (often salty, spicy, hot). This is usually associated with damage to the tongue.

All these points will help you understand that the child has bitten his tongue.

Help at home

If a child’s tongue injury did occur, what should be done in such cases? Required urgently. The child should rinse his mouth with cold water, you can attach a piece of clean ice to the wound surface. As a rule, these simple manipulations quickly stop the bleeding.

Now you need to anesthetize the affected organ. If you have a special antiseptic spray or gel, they will quickly and reliably help relieve pain if the child bites his tongue hard. When the analgesic effect wears off, you will most likely have to use analgesics in tablets or syrup to completely calm the pain. In this case, ordinary paracetamol is a real help at home.

How to treat and relieve pain in the baby's tongue? After you have taken measures against pain, it is imperative to carry out an antiseptic treatment of the surface of the baby's tongue. This is very important to prevent purulent complications from developing. For this, you can use well-known proven medicines - brilliant green or broom blue. Do not use drugs such as streptocide or miramistin ointment, most likely your baby will simply swallow them. In the future, it is worth regularly repeating the application of disinfectants to the tongue.

Practice proper oral hygiene. Do not forget to brush your teeth with your child in the morning and in the evening, use a decoction of chamomile, nettle, calendula to rinse.

medical intervention

In any case, a visit to the doctor will not be superfluous. The specialist is able to assess the severity of damage and a possible prognosis.

Symptoms of severe tongue bite, when mandatory medical intervention and treatment are required:

from the tongue for more than half an hour;
Through injury of the tongue with the formation of a wound hole;
Bitten off part of the tongue;
Hematoma at the site of injury;
Prolonged non-healing of the wound.

The use of traditional medicine can contribute to faster healing of a wound in the tongue of a child. So, you can use aloe juice by applying a freshly picked leaf to the bite site. It is bitter in taste, so you can add honey to such a compress, which also has excellent antiseptic properties.

During recovery, a sparing diet is required, avoiding irritating spicy, excessively salty or hot foods.

Don't forget to boost your child's immune system with a multivitamin, echinacea extract, or rosehip tea. This will allow the baby to quickly and easily return to their usual way of life.

Reading 7 min. Views 1.2k. Published on 07/23/2019

Children often fall, even the most attentive parents cannot avoid such a problem. Unfortunately, the consequences are not always limited to minor scratches and knocked-down knees.

It is not uncommon for children to bite their tongue when they fall. What to do if a child bites his tongue to the blood, how to provide first aid, and when is a doctor's consultation required?

The reasons

Children can bite their tongue when falling, during active games with peers, while riding on a swing. Babies often injure the tongue when they start to crawl, learn to walk. Sometimes a problem occurs if the baby bites off a large piece of food, chews it actively.

Pathological causes:

defects in the structure of the jaw;
malocclusion, anomalies of attachment of the frenulum;
epilepsy attack;
paresthesia - decreased sensitivity of nerve receptors.

If bleeding wounds and sores often appear on the tongue of a child, consult an orthodontist, dentist, neurologist, endocrinologist, pediatric surgeon.

child chewing tongue

Often, trauma to the tongue occurs due to the baby's habit of chewing the tongue. Most often, the problem occurs with the growth of teeth - the baby refuses teethers, but actively or tongue. But bad habits can have other reasons.

Why do children chew their tongue:

Hunger. If it's feeding time, babies often start chewing on their tongue instead of eating. When the child grows up a little, learn to voice their desires, the problem will disappear on its own.
Weaning from the pacifier. If you take away your favorite pacifier from your child, while preventing him from sucking his finger, pulling foreign objects into his mouth, the baby begins to suck and chew on the tongue.
thoughtfulness. Often children, if they are very passionate about something or thought about it, stick out or chew their tongue. The problem also arises if the baby is bored, he suffers from a lack of attention from parents.

Most often, the habit of chewing the tongue in children disappears with age on its own.

But if you notice that the baby is obsessively chewing his tongue all the time, contact a neurologist in order to identify nervous disorders in time.

signs

The main symptom is that the child complains of pain. Examine the tongue carefully in good light. A fresh wound bleeds, it is clearly visible.

An injury to the tongue may be indicated by the baby's complaints about discomfort when eating hot, sour food. If you carefully examine the tongue, you can see swelling, hematoma.

The child bit his tongue to the blood - what to do

If such a nuisance arose, the first thing you need to do is calm down and calm the baby. Most likely, nothing terrible happened, and the baby is crying from pain and the sight of blood.

The child bit his tongue, it hurts, what to do - first aid rules:

stop the blood. There are many vessels and nerve endings in the tongue, so even a minor injury is accompanied by pain and bleeding. Cold will help stop the bleeding, invite the child to rinse his mouth with cold water. To pinch the vessels, firmly press a sterile bandage to the wound, hold for 5-10 minutes. Change tampons as needed until bleeding stops completely.
Disinfect the wound. After rinsing your mouth, treat the wound with an antiseptic. For young children, Miramistin is suitable, for an older child - Chlorhexidine. You can use a decoction of sage or chamomile for rinsing.
Eliminate the pain. For pain relief, use any gel that is prescribed for difficult teething. Kalgel, Kamistal Baby. If external agents are not available, give Panadol or Nurofen.
Reduce language stress. For the first few hours, do not give your child food or water.

What can not be done if the tongue bleeds? Don't apply ice. It is difficult for children to hold the compress motionless, and exposure to extreme cold on the mucous membranes can result in a sore throat, a cold. Do not use antibacterial and other potent drugs without a doctor's prescription.

Wounds in the mouth cannot be treated with peroxide, iodine, potassium permanganate, brilliant green - all these agents can cause burns to the mucous membrane. Lidocaine is also not suitable for children, it cannot be swallowed, and it is difficult for babies to do this.

A sign of wound healing is the appearance of a gray coating on its surface. This is a protective fibrin film.

When to See a Doctor

Usually, parents can eliminate the negative effects of biting the tongue themselves. But in some cases, medical assistance is indispensable.

Dangerous symptoms:

the wound bleeds heavily, bleeding lasts more than 15 minutes;
the damaged area is swollen, an extensive hematoma has formed;
the size of the wound on the tongue is more than 5 mm, it is quite deep, or has jagged edges;
pus appeared at the site of injury;
the child has bitten through the tongue, or bit off the tip;
painkillers do not help;
the tongue is swollen, seals are present on the surface;
blue lips, convulsions - these are signs of pain shock;
deterioration of the general condition - fever, weakness;
the wound does not heal for more than 4 days.

In such situations, the doctor will tell you how to treat the tongue. You may need to consult a traumatologist, dentist, maxillofacial surgeon.

Without proper and timely treatment, serious complications can occur - extensive hematomas, infection of the muscles of the tongue, development of speech defects.

Pathogenic microorganisms enter the wound, which is fraught with the development of bacterial, viral pathologies.

The child bit his tongue - how to treat

The mucous membrane recovers quickly, therefore, with minor injuries of the tongue, special treatment is not required, but one cannot do without drugs at all. A few simple rules will help speed up the wound healing process.

What do we have to do:

Adjust your diet. Eliminate hot and cold food from the menu. All food should be soft or runny. Foods that contain vitamin B, C will help speed up the recovery process of the mucosa.
Maintain oral hygiene. Teach your child to rinse their mouth after each meal, using pharmacy or natural antiseptics for this. Brush your teeth and gums twice a day, you do not need to brush your tongue until it heals.
Strengthen your immune system. Vitamin complexes, rosehip decoction, honey - all these remedies will help to avoid the addition of secondary infectious pathologies.
Solcoseryl paste . A good drug with anti-inflammatory action, accelerates the process of regeneration of the mucosa, prevents the development of secondary infections. Apply to the damaged area 3-5 times a day until complete healing.
Gel Metrogyl. Contains metronidazole and chlorhexidine, quickly eliminates microbes, manifestations of the inflammatory process. Apply three times a day for a week.

Despite the prohibition of eating cold food, you can give your child ice cream. This will reduce the pain a little, and lift the mood.

These rules must be followed for 1-2 weeks after the injury.

To reduce the risk of injury to the tongue, teach your child not to open his mouth, not stick out his tongue during active games, sports, be silent and not rush during meals.

Folk remedies

Alternative medicine methods are safe, have analgesic, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.

What can be used:

Aloe juice. Bitter in taste, but promotes rapid healing of the ulcer, prevents the appearance of pus. To improve the taste, you can mix it in equal parts with honey, apply to the injured area 4-5 times a day.
Salt. Dissolve 1 tsp in 200 ml. regular or iodized salt, use a rinse solution. This tool has a pronounced antibacterial, drying effect. It is enough to use it twice a day.
Soda. Mix a small amount of baking soda with water to make a paste. Apply to the wound 2-3 times a day to eliminate pain and swelling.
Herbs. Calendula, chamomile and sage are natural antibiotics. Prepare an infusion of 250 ml of boiling water and 2 tsp. raw materials, cool to a comfortable temperature. Use as mouthwash 4-5 times a day.

With minor injuries of the tongue, folk methods can be used as independent means of therapy.

Conclusion

Now you know what to do if a child has bitten his tongue, an ulcer has formed, how to treat, and what not to do. With the right approach, the consequences of an injury can be eliminated quickly, without any complications.

Tell us in the comments if you had to deal with a similar problem, what remedies were used for treatment.